1️⃣Hardware components and computer architecture

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contribute to
I really want to contribute to the success of our company.
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to give something, in order to provide or achieve something together with other people
Naprawdę chcę się przyczynić do sukcesu naszej firmy.
several
I've seen the report several times.
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some; an amount that is not exact but is fewer than many
Widziałem ten raport kilka razy.
screwdriver
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a tool for turning screws, consisting of a handle joined to a metal rod shaped at one end to fit in the cut in the top of the screw
unit
Can you name some units of a computer?
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a single thing or a separate part of something larger
Czy możesz wymienić niektóre podzespoły komputerowe?
requirements
You need to fulfil these requirements to be employed for the position.
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something that you must do, or something you need
Musi Pan spełnić te wymagania, aby być przyjętym na to stanowisko.
hub
Your computer’s motherboard is the hub that connects all the other pieces of computer hardware
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a machine that connects several components together
Płyta główna twojego komputera to urządzenie, które łączy wszystkie inne elementy sprzętu komputerowego.
display port
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digital display interface primarily used to connect a video source to a display device such as a computer monitor
render
The IT team worked tirelessly to render the complex 3D model for the upcoming video game.
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process of generating a graphic or video by means of a computer program
Zespół IT ciężko pracował nad renderowaniem złożonego modelu 3D dla nadchodzącej gry wideo.
frames per second
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unit that measures display device performance in video captures and playback and video games
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The CPU is the brain of the computer, responsible for executing all the tasks and calculations.
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the main processing unit of a computer that performs most of the calculations and executes instructions.
Procesor jest mózgiem komputera, odpowiedzialnym za wykonywanie wszystkich zadań i obliczeń.
RAM (Random Access Memory)
The more RAM your computer has, the faster it can handle multiple applications simultaneously.
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temporary memory that stores data and instructions that the CPU is currently using
Im więcej pamięci RAM ma komputer, tym szybciej może obsługiwać wiele aplikacji jednocześnie.
ROM (Read-Only Memory)
The BIOS firmware, stored in ROM, provides essential instructions to the computer's hardware during the boot-up process.
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memory containing data that cannot be modified or erased, typically used to store firmware or low-level system instructions.
BIOS, przechowywany w pamięci ROM, dostarcza podstawowe instrukcje komputerowi podczas procesu uruchamiania.
motherboard
Make sure the motherboard has enough RAM slots in case you would need more.
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the main circuit board of a computer that connects and allows communication between various hardware components
Upewnij się, że płyta główna ma wystarczającą liczbę gniazd RAM na wypadek jeśli potrzebowałbyś więcej.
GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)
Gamers prefer high-performance GPUs to enjoy smooth and realistic graphics in their favourite games.
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a specialized processor designed to accelerate graphics rendering for video games, videos, and other graphics-intensive tasks.
Gracze preferują wysokowydajne procesory graficzne, aby cieszyć się płynną i realistyczną grafiką w swoich ulubionych grach.
Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
I recommend upgrading to an SSD from an HDD to boost your computer's performance.
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a data storage device that uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital information.
Polecam wymianę dysku twardego na dysk SSD, aby zwiększyć wydajność komputera.
Solid State Drive (SSD)
With an SSD, your operating system will boot up in seconds, and applications will load faster.
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a faster and more reliable data storage device that uses NAND-based flash memory instead of mechanical components like an HDD.
Dzięki dyskowi SSD system operacyjny uruchomi się w ciągu kilku sekund, a aplikacje będą ładować się szybciej.
Power Supply Unit (PSU)
A faulty PSU can cause system instability and unexpected shutdowns.
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a device that converts AC power from an electrical outlet into DC power used by the computer's internal components.
Uszkodzony zasilacz może spowodować niestabilność systemu i nieoczekiwane wyłączenia.
BIOS/UEFI
Before installing a new operating system, ensure your BIOS/UEFI is up to date.
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Basic Input/Output System or Unified Extensible Firmware Interface, firmware used to initialize hardware during the computer's startup process.
Przed zainstalowaniem nowego systemu operacyjnego upewnij się, że BIOS/UEFI jest aktualny.
Network Interface Card (NIC)
The IT department installed a new NIC in my PC to enhance it's network's speed and reliability.
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hardware that allows a computer to connect to a network and communicate with other devices over a network.
Dział IT zainstalował nową kartę sieciową w moim komputerze, aby zwiększyć jego szybkość i niezawodność sieci.
router
The wireless router allows all our devices to connect to the internet and share resources seamlessly.
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a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks, typically used to connect a local network to the internet.
Router bezprzewodowy umożliwia wszystkim naszym urządzeniom łączenie się z Internetem i bezproblemowe udostępnianie zasobów.
switch
The network switch efficiently manages data traffic within the local network.
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a networking device that connects multiple devices within a local network and forwards data between them.
Przełącznik sieciowy skutecznie zarządza ruchem danych w sieci lokalnej.
firewall
The company's firewall protects the internal network from external threats and unauthorized access.
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a security device or software that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predefined security rules
Firmowy firewall chroni sieć wewnętrzną przed zagrożeniami zewnętrznymi i nieautoryzowanym dostępem.
modem
The DSL modem connects our home network to the internet via the telephone line.
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a device that modulates and demodulates digital signals to allow computers to communicate over telephone lines or cable systems.
Modem DSL łączy naszą sieć domową z Internetem za pośrednictwem linii telefonicznej.
peripheral devices
Keyboards and mice are examples of common peripheral devices used with computers.
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devices connected to a computer that provide input and output capabilities, such as keyboards, mice, printers, scanners, etc.
Klawiatury i myszy to przykłady typowych urządzeń peryferyjnych używanych z komputerami.
expansion slots
The graphics card is inserted into one of the motherboard's expansion slots to enhance gaming performance.
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slots on the motherboard where additional hardware components (e.g., graphics cards, sound cards) can be installed.
Karta graficzna jest włożona do jednego z gniazd rozszerzających płyty głównej w celu zwiększenia wydajności gier.
Ethernet
For online gaming, a wired Ethernet connection is preferred over Wi-Fi to reduce latency.
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a standard for wired network connections, commonly used for connecting computers to local area networks (LANs).
W grach online preferowane jest przewodowe połączenie Ethernet zamiast Wi-Fi, aby zmniejszyć opóźnienia.
in full swing
The creation of our new product site is in full swing now.
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at a stage when the level of activity is at its highest
Tworzenie naszej nowej witryny produktowej idzie pełną parą.
in the driver’s seat
Being offered the position of managing director, I’ll soon be in the driver’s seat.
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to be in charge or in control of a situation
Otrzymując propozycję objęcia stanowiska dyrektora zarządzającego, wkrótce będę kontrolował sytuację.
no strings attached
They will let you try the product for free with no strings attached.
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something is given without involving special demands or limits
Pozwolą ci wypróbować produkt za darmo, bez żadnych zobowiązań.

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