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Domanda		Risposta
prawo deliktowe inizia ad imparare		tort law this part of law regulates making claims for compensation by People who were hurt or whose property was damaged
prawo zobowiązań inizia ad imparare		law of contract this part of laws sets rules on agreements to buy and sell goods and services
prawo wlasności inizia ad imparare		property law states the rights and obligations that a person has when they buy sell or rent homes and buldings
praca naukowa inizia ad imparare		dissertation
orzecznictwo sądu najwyższego USA inizia ad imparare		US Supreme Court Decidion making
prawo handlowe inizia ad imparare		commercial law
prawo spółek inizia ad imparare		company law
prawo zatrudnienia i praktyka inizia ad imparare		employment law and practice
prokurator okręgowy inizia ad imparare		district attorney works for stage and prosecutes People on behalf of it
obrońca inizia ad imparare		defence attorney act on behalf of their clients
prokurator inizia ad imparare		prosecution counsel prokurator
adwokat / obrońca inizia ad imparare		defence counsel
doradca inizia ad imparare		counsellor person whose job is to give advice, care and support
kancelaria adwokacka inizia ad imparare		chambers
adwokatura inizia ad imparare		bar
staż aby zostać barrister inizia ad imparare		pupillage (UK aby zostać barrister)
arbiter inizia ad imparare		adjudicator someone who adjudicates in legal case or dispute, makes an official decision about a problem or disagreement
adwokat inizia ad imparare		solicitor lawyer who usually works in an office but may also work in some courts of law
adwokat inizia ad imparare		advocate lawyer whose job to represent clients in courts in Scotland
adwokat inizia ad imparare		counsel lawyer who is representing a client in court, counsel for the defencce and counsel for the prosecution
komornik inizia ad imparare		bailiff official who take away someone's possessions when they owe money
sędzia inizia ad imparare		justice
sadownictwo inizia ad imparare		judiciary
arbiter inizia ad imparare		arbitrator someone who is officially chosen to hear both sides of an argument and to make a decision about what should be done
sekretarz inizia ad imparare		clerk looks after the documents in a law court
protokolant inizia ad imparare		recorder a person in a British law court who makes an official record of what is said in a court
sędzia pokoju inizia ad imparare		magistrate judge in court for minor crimes
obrona inizia ad imparare		defence People who Try to prove that someone is not guilty
notariusz inizia ad imparare		notary someone who has the legal authority to make a document official
prokuratura inizia ad imparare		prosecution People in court who try to prove that someone is gulity
praktykant adwokacki inizia ad imparare		paralegal person with legal training whose job is to help a lawyer
koroner inizia ad imparare		coroner official whose job is to decide officially how a person died, especially if they died in a sudden or violent way
uchwalać ustawę inizia ad imparare		pass a law
wchodzić w życie inizia ad imparare		become law
egzekwować prawo inizia ad imparare		enforce the law
zgodnie z prawem inizia ad imparare		by law/ according to the law
wbrew prawu inizia ad imparare		be against the law
zgodnie z obowiązującymi przepisami inizia ad imparare		within the law
prawo cywilne inizia ad imparare		civil law deals with disagreement between private individuals
prawo pisane inizia ad imparare		statute law legislation or laws created by the government
prawo zwyczajowe inizia ad imparare		common law Law based on previous legal Decidions(precedents) and tradition
orzeczony sądownie inizia ad imparare		injuctive
prawo powiernicze inizia ad imparare		trust law sets out the rules for money that is put into an investment, such as pension funds
prawo konstytucyjne inizia ad imparare		constitutional law this part of law sets rules on how governments are run and Civil rights
prawo administracyjne inizia ad imparare		administrative law this part of law regulates the relations between citizens and the government and specifies how citizen can challange government decisions
prawo miedzynarodowe inizia ad imparare		international law this part of law sets out rules on how countries interact in areas such as trade, environment and war
oskarżyć/ postawić zarzut w sądzie inizia ad imparare		charge somebody
oskarżony inizia ad imparare		accused/ defendant
przyznać się do winy lub nie inizia ad imparare		plead guilty or not guilty
zeznania inizia ad imparare		testimony
uznany przez sąd winnym inizia ad imparare		found guilty
skazywać inizia ad imparare		to sentence
powód inizia ad imparare		claimant = (US) petitioner
powód inizia ad imparare		plaintiff
odszkodowanie inizia ad imparare		compensation
roszczenie, skarga inizia ad imparare		claim
wytoczyć komuś proces inizia ad imparare		bring a case against someone
bronić przed sądem inizia ad imparare		defend a case
rozpatrywać sprawę inizia ad imparare		consider a case
prowadzić sprawę inizia ad imparare		handle a case
oddać sprawę do sądu inizia ad imparare		prosecute a case when the prosecution decides to press charges and asks the court to hear the case
oddalać sprawę inizia ad imparare		dismiss a case
polubownie rozwiązać sprawę inizia ad imparare		settle a case
wycofać sprawę inizia ad imparare		drop a case
stawiać się (w sądzie) inizia ad imparare		stand trial
być sądzonym inizia ad imparare		be on trial
proces o oszustwo inizia ad imparare		fraud trial
nieważne postępowanie sądowe inizia ad imparare		mistrial
sprawa przed ławą przysięgłych inizia ad imparare		trial by jury
pozwać kogoś inizia ad imparare		to sue SB
krzyżowy ogień pytań inizia ad imparare		cross-examine
aresztować inizia ad imparare		to apprehend
zadośćuczynienie inizia ad imparare		relief
odstraszać inizia ad imparare		deter
nakaz sądowy inizia ad imparare		injunction
odszkodowanie kompensacyjne inizia ad imparare		compensatory
uniewinnić inizia ad imparare		to acquit sb
uniewinnienie inizia ad imparare		acquittal
domniemywać inizia ad imparare		allege
kaucja inizia ad imparare		bail
naradzać się inizia ad imparare		deliberate
wyrok w zawieszeniu inizia ad imparare		suspended sentence
obciążać kogoś winą inizia ad imparare		incriminate
wykroczenie inizia ad imparare		an offence
wyrokować inizia ad imparare		pass a sentence
krzywoprzysięstwo inizia ad imparare		perjury
niepoczytalność inizia ad imparare		insanity
zatrzymać w areszcie inizia ad imparare		remand in custody
skazaniec inizia ad imparare		a convict
naoczny swiadek inizia ad imparare		an eye-witness
świadczyć inizia ad imparare		bear witness
zasilek dla bezrobotnych inizia ad imparare		unemployment compensation
nieuczciwe zwolnienie z pracy inizia ad imparare		unfair dismissal occurs where for example, the employer fails to give a valid reason for the dismissal
bezpodstawne zwolnienie z pracy inizia ad imparare		wrongful dismissal occurs where the employer fails to give proper notice of termination or fails to follow the guidelines for termination contained in the employment contract.
zwolnienie z powodu redukcji etatów inizia ad imparare		redundancy dismissal is a form of dismissal from your job, caused by your employer needing to reduce the workforce
wymuszone zwolnienie inizia ad imparare		constructive dismissal is when an employee is forced to quit their job against their willbecause of their employer's conduct
czas określony inizia ad imparare		Fixed-term
czas nieokreślony inizia ad imparare		indefinite term
równa płaca inizia ad imparare		equal pay
zbiorowe zwolnienia inizia ad imparare		collective redundancies
układy zbiorowe inizia ad imparare		collective agreements
rokowania zbiorowe inizia ad imparare		collective bargaining
prawnie wiążące inizia ad imparare		legally binding
umowy rozporządzające inizia ad imparare		contracts of disposition
umowa nazwana inizia ad imparare		nominate contract is a specific contract which can be found in civil law regulations. Most of such regulated and named types of contract can be found in Polish Civil Code.
umowa nienazwana inizia ad imparare		innominate contract is a contract which is not identified as any of the regulated forms of nominate contracts
naruszona inizia ad imparare		breached
wykonana inizia ad imparare		performed
odwołana inizia ad imparare		cancelled
zawarta inizia ad imparare		concluded
zmieniona inizia ad imparare		altered
pozostała w mocy inizia ad imparare		in force
rozwiązana inizia ad imparare		terminated
wiążąca inizia ad imparare		binding
podpisana inizia ad imparare		signed
scedowana inizia ad imparare		assigned
sporządzona inizia ad imparare		drawn up
zaniedbanie lekarskie inizia ad imparare		medical negligence
uszkodzenie na skutek niedbalstwa inizia ad imparare		negligent damage to private property
nieprawdziwe oświadczenie wprowadzające w błąd inizia ad imparare		negligent misstatements causing financial loss
groźba napaści, umyślna próba lub grożenie innej osobie wyrządzeniem szkody na jej rzecz. (zagrożenie nietykalności osobistej) inizia ad imparare		assault
nielegalne dotknięcie innej osoby inizia ad imparare		battery
wdarcie się; naruszenie, przekroczenie, niedozwolone przez prawo naruszenie nietykalności osobistej, własności lub innych praw innej osoby inizia ad imparare		trespass
wprowadzenie w błąd inizia ad imparare		fraudulent misrepresentation
nieuczciwe praktyki handlowe - wymierzone przeciw konsumentom, inizia ad imparare		unfair business practices
zawinione spowodowanie śmierci na skutek uszkodzenia ciała lub wywołania rozstroju zdrowia inizia ad imparare		wrongful death
oszustwo inizia ad imparare		fraud
sprzeniewierzenie, malwersacja (fraudulent conversion of funds) inizia ad imparare		conversion
zniesławienie, oszczerstwo; zniesławienie– delikt polegający na szkodzie spowodowanej słowem, wyrządzonej reputacji danej osoby inizia ad imparare		defamation
nieostrożna jazda inizia ad imparare		reckless driving
zaniedbanie zawodowe, niedołożenie należytej staranności podczas wykonywania obowiązków zawodowych inizia ad imparare		professional negligence
naruszenie porządku publicznego(public nuisance); nadużycie prywatne (private nuisance) inizia ad imparare		nuisance
bezpodstawne uwięzienie inizia ad imparare		false imprisonment
świadome spowodowanie cierpienia inizia ad imparare		intential infliction of emotional distress
odpowiedzialność z tytułu wad produktu – odpowiedzialność strony lub stron uczestniczących w procesie wytwarzania produktu za szkody spowodowane przez ten produkt inizia ad imparare		product liability
nakłaniać podstępem, skłaniać za pomocą podstępu (twierdzenie niezgodne z prawdą), delikt oszustwa inizia ad imparare		deceit

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