| Domanda   | Risposta   | 
        
        |  inizia ad imparare The school was destroyed in an arson attack. |  |   the crime of deliberately making a building burn  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare We tried everything – persuasion, bribery, threats. |  |   when someone offers or accepts bribes  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Counterfeiting is a significant problem in the art world. |  |   copying something exactly in order to deceive people    falsificado, falso [moeda, nota, cédula] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The threat of hacking and computer viruses is increasing. |  |   someone who secretly uses or changes the information in other people’s computer systems    entrar de forma ilegal em [sistema informático como hacker]; métodos e técnicas utilizadas pelos hackers. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The identity theft wrecked his life. |  |   a crime in which someone gets personal information about someone so they can use that person’s bank account, credit card etc    também identity fraud roubo de identidade |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare There has been a series of kidnappings in Africa. |  |   to take someone somewhere by force, especially in order to get money for returning them  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Crime is on the increase, especially mugging and burglary. |  |   to attack and rob someone in a public place    assalto [na rua]; mug xícara ou chávena; fork over: to give something to someone unwillingly |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was arrested for shoplifting. He was accused of shoplifting. |  |   the crime of taking things from shops without paying for them    furto de antigos [em loja] Ele foi acusado de furto de artigos. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Celebrities are at risk of stalking. |  |   a person who follows and watches someone for a long time in a way that annoys or frightens them    perseguição; stalker pessoa que persegue outra |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Vandalism costs councils thousands of pounds. |  |   to deliberately damage things, especially public property  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Are you accusing me of lying? How dare you accuse me of lying! |  |   to say that someone has done something wrong or illegal    to accuse sb of (doing) sth acusar alguém de (fazer) alguma coisa; Como se atreve a acusar-me de mentir! |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The police arrested Eric for shoplifting. |  |   if the police arrest someone, the person is taken away because the police think they have done something illegal    deter, prender to arrest sb for (doing) sth deter/prender alguém por (fazer) alguma coisa |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I often dream of becoming a ballerina. |  |   to have a dream of something for the future    sonho to have a dream (about sth/sb) ter um sonho (com alguma coisa/alguém) a bad dream um pesadelo |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I thanked him for the flowers. |  |   to tell someone that you are grateful for something that they have given you or done for you    agradecer to thank sb for (doing) sth agradecer a alguém por (fazer) alguma coisa She thanked me for the flowers. Ela agradeceu-me pelas flores. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He rescued two people from the fire. |  |   to save someone from harm or danger  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The lifeguard saved a boy from drowning. |  |   to make someone or something safe from danger or harm  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was suspected of hacking into government computers. |  |   to think that someone is probably guilty of a crime  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He apologised for being late. |  |   to tell someone that you are sorry that you have upset them or caused them problems    pedir desculpas, desculpar-se |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Jon criticised me of complaining all the time. |  |   to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk about their faults  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She is banned from entering the building. |  |   to officially say that people must not do something  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Banks were blamed for causing the economic crisis. |  |   to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He was charged with murder. |  |   to state officially that someone may be guilty of a crime    (na Justiça) acusação to bring/press charges (against sb) fazer uma denúncia (contra alguém) |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was cleared of manslaughter. |  |   to prove that someone is not guilty of something    absolver, inocentar He was eventually cleared of murder. Ele acabou por ser inocentado do crime de homicídio; manslaughter homicídio involuntário |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He bought her a diamond necklace. |  |   a piece of jewellery that you wear around your neck  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare A hacker had managed to get into the system. |  |   someone who secretly uses or changes the information in other people’s computer systems    alguém que consegue entrar de forma ilegal em [sistema informático como hacker] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I bought some software for accessing the Internet. |  |   to find and use information, especially on a computer    acesso Students need to have access to computers. Os alunos têm que ter acesso a computadores. aceder [informação, um site], abrir [um documento] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I don't want to live in a greedy and selfish society. |  |   wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you need  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Activist groups fight for vulnerable people |  |   someone who works to achieve social or political change  |  |  | 
|   lobster (Maine lobster or American lobster)   inizia ad imparare Have you ever eaten lobster? Cold Water = Better Lobster. The meat is much sweeter that lobsters grown in warm conditions. This is because the cold water keeps the meat from absorbing the salt in the water. |  |   a sea animal with eight legs, a shell, and large claws, or the meat of this animal as food;  |  |  | 
|   rock lobster/spiny lobster   inizia ad imparare Have you ever eaten rock or spiny lobster? Rock lobster is also raised in warm water, and has a seafood taste. |  |   a sea animal with eight legs, a shell, and the antenna is very large and thick, plus there’s no large claw either. The benefit is that the tail has more meat than the lobster.  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The members of the jury decide if a person is guilty or innocent. |  |   a group of twelve ordinary people in a court who decide whether someone is guilty  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The boys almost drowned in the river. |  |   to die by being under water for too long, or to kill someone in this way  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She claimed I cheated in the test. |  |   to behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, especially in a competition, game, or examination    copiar, fazer batota, enganar |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The company is inclined to boast of its success. |  |   to talk too proudly about your abilities, achievements, or possessions    gabar-se de, gabar-se He boasted that he was the best player. Ele gabou-se de ser o melhor jogador. alarde, fanfarronice, bazófia |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The boss concealed the truth of the accounts from his employees. |  |   to hide something carefully  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children. |  |   to say very strongly that you do not approve of something or someone, especially because you think it is morally wrong    condenar [um atentado, uma decisão, etc.] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was fined for speeding. |  |   to make someone pay money as a punishment  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The doctor mistook the symptoms for blood poisoning. |  |   to wrongly think that one person or thing is someone or something else    erro, engano to make a mistake cometer um erro by mistake por engano; interpretar/entender mal |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare They are prohibited from revealing details about the candidates. |  |   to say that an action is illegal or not allowed  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare It’s unfair to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two students. |  |   to make someone suffer because they have done something wrong or broken the law  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He was accused of trying to hide evidence from the police. |  |   to deliberately put or keep something or someone in a place where they cannot easily be seen or found  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The guys laughed and joked about it later. |  |   to say things that are funny or that you do not really mean  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Eight schools participated in the project. |  |   to take part in an activity or event    to participate (in sth) participar (em alguma coisa) |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He pretended to be angry but he wasn't really. |  |   to behave as though something is true when you know that it is not  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She grabbed my bag and ran. |  |   to take hold of someone or something suddenly or violently    agarrar The thief grabbed my handbag and ran off. O ladrão agarrou a minha mala e fugiu. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Don’t be taken in by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week. |  |   to be completely deceived by someone who lies to you  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I was completely deceived. |  |   to make someone believe something that is not true  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Don’t distract me while I’m driving! |  |   to take someone’s attention away from what they are doing  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The crime crackdown is an attempt to divert attention from social problems. |  |   to deliberately take someone’s attention from something by making them think about or notice other things    1 desviar 2 to divert attention from sth desviar a atenção de alguma coisa; medidas severas They’re having a crackdown on traffic offences. Estão a tomar medidas severas contra infrações de trânsito. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He is too smart to fall for that trick. |  |   to be tricked into believing something that is not true    fall for sth (informal) cair em alguma coisa [um golpe, uma mentira] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Don’t be fooled into thinking it’s easy to lose weight. |  |   to make someone believe something that is not true  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was caught posing as a police officer |  |   to pretend to be someone else, in order to deceive people:    to pose as sb fazer-se passar por alguém |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The boy snatched the note from her hand. |  |   to take something from someone with a sudden movement    1 (agarrar) tirar, arrancar 2 (roubar) arrancar |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare If you switch your phone for a newer model it'll work better. |  |   to change from one thing to another thing    [transitivo] trocar Someone has switched the labels. Alguém trocou as etiquetas. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Can I swap my ten pound note for two fivers? |  |   to exchange something you have for something that someone else has    to swap sth (with sb) trocar alguma coisa (com alguém) I swapped hats with Natasha. Troquei de chapéu com a Natasha. to swap sth for sth trocar algo por alguma coisa |  |  | 
| inizia ad imparare |  |   if part of something falls off, it becomes separated from the main part    fall off 1 soltar-se, cair 2 diminuir [procura, vendas] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare His head hit a table as he fell and he got knocked out. |  |   to make someone become unconscious or go to sleep    knock sb out 1 pôr alguém inconsciente, pôr alguém fora de combate [boxe] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare They got stuck in a traffic jam for hours. |  |   impossible or unable to move from a particular position    estar/ficar preso [num lugar]; estar empancado. Can you help me with my homework? I’m stuck. Podes ajudar-me com os trabalhos de casa? Estou empancado. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare A man was knocked over by a bus last year. |  |   to hit someone with a vehicle while you are driving, so that they are hurt or killed    knock sb/sth over derrubar alguém/alguma coisa |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I left my keys inside and locked myself out of the flat. |  |   to keep someone out of a place by locking the door    lock sb out trancar alguém do lado de fora |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She was run over and killed by a bus. |  |   to hit someone or something with a vehicle, and drive over them    run sb over atropelar alguém He was run over by a lorry. Ele foi atropelado por um camião. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Within minutes the top floor was on fire. |  |   to be on fire estar em chamas |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Someone stole my passport. |  |   to take something that does not belong to you    to steal (sth) from sb roubar (alguma coisa) de alguém I stole £10 from my sister. Roubei £10 à minha irmã |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The two men were jailed for robbing a bank. |  |   to steal money or other things from a bank, shop, or person    assaltar [um banco] to rob sb of sth roubar alguma coisa a alguém She felt she had been robbed of the Olympic gold medal. Ela sentiu que lhe tinham roubado a medalha de ouro olímpica. rob, steal ou burgle? |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I’ll need to check under the bonnet. |  |   the front part of a car that covers the engine  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Can you put the luggage in the boot? |  |   an enclosed space at the back of a car, used for carrying bags etc    porta-malas, mala [de carro]; porta-bagagens |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I need to go to the garage, one of my indicator lights isn't working. |  |   one of the lights on a car that flash to show which way the car is turning    piscas; Preciso de ir à garagem, um dos meus piscas não funciona. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Can you remember your number plate? |  |   the sign on the front and back of a vehicle that shows its official number    placa de matrícula (de carro) |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She gripped the steering wheel tightly. |  |   a wheel that you turn to control the direction of a car    volante; Ela segurou o volante com força. |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He likes driving with the sun roof open. |  |   a part of the roof of a car that you can open to let in air and light  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Can you check my tail lights are working? |  |   one of the two red lights at the back of a vehicle  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I had a flat tyre on the way home. |  |   the round piece of rubber that fits around a wheel of a car, bicycle etc and is filled with air  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare A stone shattered my windscreen. windshield |  |   the large window at the front of a car, bus etc  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Windscreen wipers make it easier to drive in the rain. |  |   a long piece of metal with a rubber edge that moves across a windscreen to remove the rain  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The wing got badly damaged in the car crash. |  |   the part of a car that is above a wheel.  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Make sure you can see out of both wing mirrors. |  |   a mirror on the side of a car  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He collided with another car at the traffic lights. |  |   to hit something or someone that is moving in a different direction from you  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She drove the wrong way to the supermarket. |  |   to make a mistake in the direction you take  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare He exceeded the speed limit on more than one occasion. |  |   to go beyond what rules or laws say you are allowed to do.  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare The accident happened as he was overtaking a bus. |  |   to go past a moving vehicle or person because you are going faster than them  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare Some idiot pulled out in front of me. |  |   if a car pulls out, it moves away from the side of a road into a line of traffic    1 arrancar [veículo] 2 mudar de faixa [para ultrapassar] to pull out in front of sb arrancar na frente de alguém [no trânsito] |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare I'm afraid I scratched your car. |  |   to make a small cut or mark on something by pulling something sharp across it  |  |  | 
| inizia ad imparare |  |   if a vehicle skids, it suddenly slides sideways and you cannot control it  |  |  | 
|  inizia ad imparare She swerved but too late. |  |   to suddenly move to the left or right while you are driving    desviar bruscamente The car swerved across the road into a wall. O carro desviou bruscamente, cruzou a rua e bateu num muro |  |  |